Table 1.
Fiber (n = 37) | Placebo (n = 47) | P value | |
---|---|---|---|
Demographics | |||
Age, y | 13.1 ± 0.4a | 13.5 ± 0.4 | .50 |
Female | 19 (51%)b | 29 (62%) | .38 |
Race | .26 | ||
White | 26 (70%) | 25 (53%) | |
Black | 4 (11%) | 7 (15%) | |
Asian | 0 | 2 (4%) | |
Hispanic | 6 (16%) | 13 (28%) | |
Insurance type | .22 | ||
PPO/HMO | 33 (89%) | 34 (73%) | |
Medicaid/CHIP | 4 (11%) | 10 (21%) | |
Other | 0 | 2 (4%) | |
None | 0 | 1 (2%) | |
IBS subtype | .32 | ||
Constipation | 18 | 23 | |
Unsubtyped | 18 | 18 | |
Mixed | 0 | 2 | |
Diarrhea | 1 | 4 |
CHIP, children’s health insurance plan; HMO, health maintenance organization; PPO, preferred provider organization.
Means ± SEM.
Percentage.