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. 2016 Oct 1;29(8):464–470. doi: 10.1089/vim.2016.0057

Table 2.

The Ratio (Median %) of HLA-DR+ and CCR5+ Lymphocyte Subsets to the Parent Cell Population Among PWID

Cell populations HIV+HBV+HCV+ (n = 35) HIV−HBV+HCV+ (n = 18) HIV−HBV−HCV+ (n = 17) Triple negative (n = 11) pa pb pc
HLA-DR+ lymphocyte subsets
CD4+ HLA-DR+ 12.0 (6.6–19.2) 4.9 (3.6–5.6) 5.5 (4.2–6.5) 5.4 (4.1–8.7) <0.001 <0.001 0.011
 TCM HLA-DR+ 13.0 (8.9–19.5) 4.0 (3.5–4.7) 5.2 (3.8–5.5) 4.9 (3.7–6.0) <0.001 <0.001 <0.001
 TEM HLA-DR+ 38.6 (30.2–50.5) 18.0 (13.2–20.6) 17.5 (14.9–23.5) 23.2 (21.0–25.9) <0.001 <0.001 0.050
CD8+ HLA-DR+ 45.8 (37.4–53.1) 13.6 (8.5–18.5) 15.6 (13.0–22.0) 23.9 (15.2–27.9) <0.001 <0.001 <0.001
 TN HLA-DR+ 4.0 (2.9–7.6) 2.3 (1.8–3.7) 2.3 (1.7–3.9) 2.8 (1.1–3.8) 0.017 0.017 0.076
 TCM HLA-DR+ 33.9 (19.7–47.2) 7.6 (6.4–8.9) 10.3 (6.9–13.6) 9.5 (5.3–12.9) <0.001 <0.001 <0.001
 TEM HLA-DR+ 54.1 (47.6–62.2) 23.0 (12.6–31.1) 29.1 (20.3–36.2) 31.3 (23.5–38.6) <0.001 <0.001 <0.001
 TTEMRA HLA-DR+ 37.2 (27.2–46.0) 21.2 (9.2–26.1) 20.9 (14.7–26.1) 30.8 (18.9–42.3) <0.001 <0.001 0.718
CCR5+ lymphocyte subsets
CD4+ TEM CCR5+ 7.0 (2.3–9.3) 7.6 (4.1–10.0) 9.6 (6.0–12.0) 10.9 (8.2–12.6) 0.987 0.239 0.026
CD8+ TN CCR5+ 1.5 (0.5–3.2) 0.5 (0.3–1.4) 0.3 (0.1–0.4) 0.7 (0.1–1.0) 0.055 <0.001 0.162
CD8+ TCM CCR5+ 12.8 (5.4–25.8) 2.8 (1.9–7.2) 6.3 (3.9–8.7) 3.2 (2.3–8.7) 0.002 0.049 0.037

Only values with significant differences between cell populations are presented.

No differences were found between HIV−HBV+HCV+ and HIV−HBV−HCV+ subjects or HIV−HBV−HCV+ and triple negative subjects. Holm–Bonferroni corrected p < 0.05 is considered statistically significant and is marked in bold.

a

HIV+ HBV+ HCV+ compared to HIV−HBV+ HCV+.

b

HIV+ HBV+ HCV+ compared to HIV−HBV−HCV+.

c

HIV+ HBV+ HCV+ compared to triple negative.

TN, naive; TCM, central memory; TEM, effector memory; TTEMRA, terminally differentiated cells.