Table 1. In Vitro Binding Affinities of 21 Quinuclidine anti-1,2,3-Triazole Derivatives Towards nAChRsa.
inhibition
constant Ki in nM; mean ± SD |
selectivityb (inverse of respective Ki ratio) |
||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
R | compd | α7c | α3β4d | α4β2d | α7 vs α3β4 | α7 vs α4β2 | α3β4 vs α4β2 |
p-F | (RS)-T1 | 72.8 ± 13 | 8.50 ± 0.50 | 449 ± 127 | 1/8.6 | 6.2 | 53 |
(R)-T1 | 73.0 ± 15 | 1010 ± 162 | 10436 ± 1943 | 14 | 143 | 10 | |
(S)-T1 | 174.5 ± 66 | 3.09 ± 0.10 | 515 ± 64 | 1/56 | 3.0 | 167 | |
m-F | (RS)-T2 | 133 ± 40 | 5.24 ± 0.35 | 748 ± 114 | 1/25 | 5.6 | 143 |
(R)-T2 | 117 ± 4 | 362 ± 27 | 5201 ± 412 | 3.1 | 44 | 14 | |
(S)-T2 | 660.5 ± 139 | 2.25 ± 0.42 | 519 ± 20 | 1/294 | 1/1.3 | 231 | |
m-O(CH2)2F | (RS)-T3 | 98.7 ± 39 | 20.9 ± 0.7 | 1962 ± 228 | 1/4.7 | 20 | 94 |
(R)-T3 | 38.8 ± 8 | 558 ± 34 | 7050 ± 200 | 14 | 182 | 13 | |
(S)-T3 | 74.9 ± 20 | 11.8 ± 0.3 | 1262 ± 187 | 1/6.3 | 17 | 107 | |
m-O(CH2)3F | (RS)-T4 | 74.6 ± 14 | 44.4 ± 8.0 | 3894 ± 252 | 1/1.7 | 52 | 88 |
(R)-T4 | 62.3 ± 10 | 1628 ± 11 | 9010 ± 5,034 | 26 | 145 | 5.5 | |
(S)-T4 | 96.9 ± 17 | 19.5 ± 0.4 | 1980 ± 117 | 1/5.0 | 20 | 102 | |
m-OBn | (RS)-T5 | 91.3 ± 9 | 7.57 ± 2.9 | 668 ± 7 | 1/12 | 7.3 | 88 |
(R)-T5 | 22.5 ± 9 | 631 ± 206 | 5059 ± 374 | 28 | 225 | 8.0 | |
(S)-T5 | 279 ± 31 | 6.67 ± 0.7 | 414 ± 59 | 1/42 | 1.5 | 62 | |
m-OCH2C6H4F | (RS)-T6 | 127 ± 5 | 13.9 ± 2.8 | 1,013 ± 107 | 1/9.1 | 8.0 | 73 |
(R)-T6 | 33.2 ± 7 | 1090 ± 163 | 6392 ± 230 | 33 | 193 | 5.9 | |
(S)-T6 | 149 ± 42 | 7.17 ± 1.2 | 537 ± 11 | 1/21 | 3.6 | 75 | |
p-OH | (RS)-QND8 | 9.61 ± 1.47 | 3.44 ± 0.04 | 627 ± 52 | 1/2.8 | 65 | 182 |
(R)-QND8 | 10.9 ± 1.42 | 138 ± 0 | 7389 ± 42 | 12.7 | 678 | 54 | |
(S)-QND8 | 29.3 ± 0.18 | 2.48 ± 0.04 | 461 ± 89 | 1/11.8 | 16 | 186 |
Binding affinities are represented by the inhibition constant Ki determined for individual compounds in two separate experiments each performed as triplicate.
Selectivity is reported in terms of the reciprocal of the ratio of the respective Ki values.
Human α7 nAChR in stably transfected SH-SY5Y cells, with radiotracer [3H]methyllycaconitine (0.5–1 nM); Kd = 2.0 nM.
Human α4β2 and α3β4 nAChR in stably transfected HEK-293 cells, with radiotracer [3H]epibatidine (0.5–1 nM); Kd = 0.025 nM for hα4β2 nAChR; Kd = 0.117 nM for hα3β4 nAChR.