Table 3.
Characteristics | N | SICH rate, n (%) |
Interaction P value* | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Antiplatelet users | Non-users | Crude OR | 95% Cl | P value | |||
Age | |||||||
> 80 years | 276 | 5 (5.2) | 10 (5.6) | 0.93 | 0.24-3.11 | 0.90 | 0.13 |
≤80 years | 1,439 | 21 (6.1) | 28 (2.6) | 2.47 | 1.31-4.57 | 0.002 | |
Sex | |||||||
Male | 1,054 | 16 (5.9) | 18 (2.3) | 2.68 | 1.26-5.66 | 0.005 | 0.25 |
Female | 661 | 10 (5.8) | 20 (4.1) | 1.46 | 0.60-3.35 | 0.34 | |
Diabetes mellitus | |||||||
Yes | 1,310 | 17 (5.7) | 32 (3.2) | 1.84 | 1.01-3.37 | 0.047 | 0.47 |
No | 405 | 9 (6.3) | 6 (2.3) | 2.90 | 1.01-8.32 | 0.048 | |
Baseline National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) score | |||||||
≤8 | 870 | 6 (3.1) | 9 (1.3) | 2.35 | 0.68-7.49 | 0.109 | 0.62 |
>8 | 845 | 20 (8.1) | 29 (4.8) | 1.74 | 0.91-3.26 | 0.066 | |
Onset to treatment | |||||||
≤3 hours | 1,414 | 22 (5.9) | 29 (2.8) | 2.21 | 1.19-4.04 | 0.006 | 0.55 |
3-4.5 hours | 301 | 4 (5.6) | 9 (3.9) | 1.46 | 0.32-5.45 | 0.54 | |
Tissue plasminogen activator (TPA) dose | |||||||
0.6 mg/kg | 370 | 5 (4.2) | 7 (2.8) | 1.53 | 0.37-5.73 | 0.48 | 0.57 |
0.9 mg/kg | 1,345 | 21 (6.5) | 31 (3.0) | 2.23 | 1.26-3.94 | 0.006 | |
Prestroke statin | |||||||
Yes | 1,473 | 17 (6.0) | 36 (3.0) | 2.05 | 1.13-3.70 | 0.012 | 0.82 |
No | 242 | 9 (5.7) | 2 (2.4) | 2.48 | 0.52-11.74 | 0.25 |
OR, odds ratio; CI, confidence interval.
Interaction effect between prestroke antiplatelet use and subgroups.