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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Oct 17.
Published in final edited form as: Am J Sports Med. 2015 Oct 9;43(12):3055–3061. doi: 10.1177/0363546515606430

TABLE 1.

Demographics and Descriptive Detailsa

Normal NPC Group (n = 45) CI Group (n = 33)
Sex, male/female, % 64.4/35.6 51.5/48.5
Age, y 14.31 ± 3.13 14.30 ± 2.23
NPC (of 3 trials), cm 1.53 ± 1.53 12.64 ± 8.97
No. of concussions 0.61 ± 1.00 0.48 ± 0.81
Prior concussions, n (%)
  0 31 (68.8) 23 (69.7)
  1 7 (15.6) 6 (18.2)
  ≥2 7 (15.6) 4 (12.1)
History of ADHDb 1.91 ± 0.29 (10.6) 1.88 ± 0.33 (11.8)
History of LDb 1.94 ± 0.24 (6.4) 1.9 ± 0.2 (5.9)
History of migraineb 1.51 ± 0.51 (12.8) 1.55 ± 0.51 (17.6)
a

Values are expressed as mean ± SD unless otherwise indicated. ADHD, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder; CI, convergence insufficiency; LD, learning disability; NPC, near point of convergence.

b

Values in parentheses represent percentages.