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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Nov 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Am Acad Dermatol. 2016 Aug 9;75(5):889–896. doi: 10.1016/j.jaad.2016.06.061

Table II.

HLA-C genotypes and clinical features of the 28 participating psoriasis patients

HLA-Cw*0602
Homozygous Heterozygous Negative P value*
Number, n (%) 4 (14) 17 (61) 7 (25)
Sore throat-induced psoriasis onset, n (%) 4 (100) 5 (29) 2 (29) .007**
Sore throat per year, mean n ± SD 5.3 ± 3.5 3.9 ± 2.9 6.9 ± 3.6 .768
Strep-throat per lifetime, mean n ± SD 3.5 ± 2.1 1.4 ± 1.5 1.1 ± 0.6 .038**
Streptococcal carriage,§ n (%) 3 (75) 11 (65) 3 (43) .527
Cigarette Smoking, n (%) 4 (100) 5 (29) 3 (43) .013**
Psoriasis family history, n (%) 4 (100) 14 (82) 5 (71) .314
*

HLA-Cw*0602 homozygous patients compared to heterozygous and HLA-Cw*0602 negative patients.

As recalled by the patients.

**

Statistically significant.

Streptococcal throat infections diagnosed by a physician, throat culture or strep test (rapid antigen detection test).

§

Cultured at the time of the tonsillectomy.