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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Mar 1.
Published in final edited form as: Tob Control. 2016 Apr 5;26(2):153–157. doi: 10.1136/tobaccocontrol-2015-052821

Table 2.

Logistic regression results of phantom smokers (vs regular smokers): 2013

Independent variables OR 95% CI p Value
Education (ref=no college)
 In college 1.22 0.88 to 1.68 0.225
 College grad 1.43 1.03 to 1.98 0.030
Sex (ref=male) 0.84 0.67 to 1.04 0.114
How many people your age smoke?* 0.99 0.98 to 0.99 0.002
Self-identified social smoker (ref=social smoker) 1.60 1.27 to 2.12 0.001
Past 30 days, days binged on alcohol (ref=yes) 1.00 0.99 to 1.02 0.617
When out at a bar, how frequently do you smoke cigarettes while drinking alcohol? 0.28 0.25 to 0.32 0.000
I feel guilty when I smoke 1.21 0.99 to 1.64 0.118
I keep my tobacco smoking secret from most people 1.17 0.98 to 1.54 0.145
Nicotine dependence (ref=dependent) 0.36 0.22 to 0.76 0.000
Past 12 months, quit for at least 1 day (ref=yes) 0.46 0.36 to 0.69 0.000
*

Answer choices (0–100%).

Answer choices (1=I never smoke when I drink alcohol in bars … 4=I always smoke when I drink in a bar).

Answer choices (1=strongly disagree, 5=strongly agree).