Table 2.
Number and list of studies by continent and country.
| Continent | Country | Number of studies | Studies |
|---|---|---|---|
| Africa | 24 | ||
| Burkina Faso | 2 | [50, 51] | |
| Ethiopia | 9 | [13, 20, 52–55]; [21] (three communities) | |
| Kenya | 3 | [56–58] | |
| Lesotho | 1 | [59] | |
| Madagascar | 2 | [60, 61] | |
| Mozambique | 1 | [62] | |
| Niger | 3 | [8, 15, 63] | |
| South Africa | 1 | [64] | |
| Tanzania | 2 | [65, 66] | |
|
| |||
| America | 25 | ||
| Brazil | 16 | [9, 10, 12, 17, 22, 67–77] | |
| Dominica | 1 | [78] | |
| Mexico | 5 | [18, 79]; [80] (three communities) | |
| Peru | 2 | [23, 81] | |
| Venezuela | 1 | [82] | |
|
| |||
| Asia | 10 | ||
| India | 2 | [83, 84] | |
| Indonesia | 1 | [27] | |
| Manus Island | 1 | [85] | |
| Pakistan | 2 | [86, 87] | |
| Palestine | 1 | [88] | |
| Philippines | 1 | [19] | |
| Thailand | 2 | [89, 90] | |
|
| |||
| Europe | 6 | ||
| Austria | 1 | [14] | |
| Czech Republic | 1 | [91] | |
| Italy | 1 | [92] | |
| Serbia | 2 | [93, 94] | |
| Spain | 1 | [28] | |