B7-H1 limits T-cell infiltration in the cerebellum and brainstem of OSE mice at disease onset. (A) Frequencies of MOG-specific CD4+ T cells (percent of CD3+CD4+) in the lymph nodes, spleen, and brain, as determined by flow cytometry. (B) Absolute numbers of CD4+ T cells in different CNS regions of OSEWT and OSEKO mice at disease onset (mean age 28 d), as determined by flow cytometry and using cell-counting beads. (C) Absolute numbers of immune cells (as indicated) in the cerebellum and brainstem of OSEWT and OSEKO mice at disease onset (mean age 32 d), determined by flow cytometry and using cell-counting beads. Each data point represents one mouse. Unpaired, two-tailed Student’s t test. *P < 0.05; **P < 0.01; ns, not significant.