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. 2015 Mar;53(1):57–65. doi: 10.17113/ftb.53.01.15.3598

Table 7. Effects of pretreatments on the quality of onion shreds dried under different drying conditions.

DR RR ΔE b(pyruvic acid)
µmol/g
w(ascorbic acid)
mg/100 g
Hot air drying at 60 °C
Untreated 6.55±0.53 4.82±0.13 13.53±0.37 48.93±0.77 19.95±0.53
Salt-treated 6.13±0.59 4.56±0.25 12.76±0.49 45.28±0.78 17.23±0.58
Sulphited 7.43±0.37 5.01±0.39 9.80±0.38 46.52±0.69 18.45±0.75
Heat pump drying at 50 °C
Untreated 6.79±0.19 5.18±0.37 10.21±0.53 56.23±0.19 22.30±0.29
Salt-treated 6.20±0.27 4.86±0.22 9.77±0.35 53.98±0.37 21.18±0.23
Sulphited 7.54±0.23 5.25±0.38 8.93±0.37 54.66±0.49 21.65±0.33
Microwave-assisted drying at 240 W and 50 °C
Untreated 6.45±0.23 5.12±0.26 16.00±0.83 50.24±0.63 19.85±0.53
Salt-treated 6.34±0.28 4.98±0.22 13.70±0.72 48.45±0.72 19.81±0.55
Sulphited 6.62±0.31 5.20±0.37 11.73±0.68 48.82±0.86 19.99±0.61

DR=dehydration ratio, RR=rehydration ratio, ΔE=colour difference