Demographic characteristics |
Age at study intake, years, mean (s.d.) |
37.00 (11.82) |
Gender, n (%) |
|
Female |
12 (86) |
Male |
2 (14) |
Ethnicity, n (%) |
|
White British |
11 (79) |
White other |
3 (21) |
|
|
Clinical characteristics |
Bipolar disorder, n (%) |
|
Type 1 |
9 (64) |
Type 2 |
5 (36) |
DSM-5 anxiety specifier, n (%) |
|
Mild |
4 (29) |
Moderate |
4 (29) |
Moderate–severe |
6 (43) |
Comorbidity and clinical course, n (%) |
|
History of psychosis |
3 (21) |
Current depressive episode |
7 (50) |
Current comorbid anxiety disorder |
9 (64) |
Past comorbid anxiety disorder |
3 (21) |
History of other Axis I disorders |
5 (36) |
Bipolar illness variables, mean (s.d.) |
|
Age at illness onset, years |
21.07 (10.48); range: 7–48 |
Number of depressive episodes (past 6 months) |
1.29 (0.83); range: 0–3 |
Duration of depressive episodes (past 6 months) in weeks |
11.67 (6.39); range: 5–20 |
Number of (hypo)manic episodes (past 6 months) |
0.79 (0.89); range: 0–3 |
Duration of (hypo)manic episodes (past 6 months) in weeks |
3.13 (2.03); range 1–6 |
Number of suicide attempts (lifetime) |
0.86 (1.46); range: 0–5 |
Number of hospitalizations (lifetime) |
0.93 (2.37); range: 0–7 |
Number of depressive episodes (lifetime), n (%) |
|
0–4 episodes |
4 (29) |
5–9 episodes |
2 (14) |
>10 episodes |
8 (57) |
Medication at screening, n (%) |
|
Lithium |
6 (43) |
Anticonvulsants |
5 (36) |
Antipsychotics |
5 (36) |
Antidepressants |
3 (21) |
None |
1 (7) |