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. 2016 Oct 4;18(10):e262. doi: 10.2196/jmir.5508

Table 3.

Means (and standard deviations) and within-group effect sizes for each outcome variable for subgroups of participants that had or had not stopped drinking for more than one day before enrollment.

Variable and group Baseline, mean (SD) 3-month
follow-up, mean (SD)
6-month follow-up, mean (SD) Improvement from baseline
to average
follow-up, mean
Within group effect size da
Percent days abstinent

Break
(n=87)
51.28
(26.57)
84.65
(21.84)
80.15
(25.39)
31.12 1.26

No break
(n=44)
25.53
(25.90)
47.63
(33.09)
48.99
(35.90)
22.78 0.71

Standard drinks per drinking dayb

Break
(n=87)
8.41
(4.81)
3.80
(4.21)
4.25
(5.32)
4.39 0.91

No break
(n=45)
6.87
(3.73)
5.99
(3.84)
5.26
(4.47)
1.25 0.31
Inventory of Drug Use Consequences recent scorec

Break
(n=87)
40.71
(18.73)
14.37
(14.37)
16.07
(18.06)
25.49 1.49

No break
(n=45)
39.24
(18.02)
29.60
(21.45)
26.84
(25.27)
11.02 0.51

aCohen d for change from baseline to average of 3-month and 6-month follow-ups .

bStandard drink is equal to 12 oz (355 mL) of 5% beer, 5 oz (149 mL) of 12% wine, or 1.5 oz (44 mL) of 80 proof liquor.

cAlcohol-related problems.