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. 2016 Sep 29;1(5):e000097. doi: 10.1136/esmoopen-2016-000097
Objectives
  • To develop a working knowledge of clinical trial and medical statistics

  • To develop the capacity to interact with statistics and data interpretation professionals

  • To develop the capacity to critically interpret medical statistics, as presented in any format

Awareness
  • Awareness of the concepts of statistical variability (random events)

  • Awareness of cognitive biases, and how they exist in data interpretation

  • Awareness of the sources of clinical data (randomised trial, observational data, case reports etc)

  • Awareness of numbers, quantities

  • Awareness of key clinical trial and epidemiology outcomes (such as response rate, hazard ratio (HR) etc)

Knowledge
  • Knowledge of the design and conduct of clinical trials

  • Knowledge of the development and conduct of clinical trials through international cooperative groups, national or inhouse protocols including the following:
    • scientific methodology
    • clinical trial design
    • trial objectives
    • end points
    • basic understanding of sample size calculation
    • understanding of p values (frequentist), Bayesian statistics
    • statistical analysis methods
    • bias and how it interplays with proper interpretation of data presented in any format
Skills
  • Ability to discuss the design of clinical trials

  • Ability to critically assess the scientific value of data being presented, and to deduce knowledge from such information