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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 May 1.
Published in final edited form as: Pharmacoepidemiol Drug Saf. 2015 Nov 11;25(5):493–502. doi: 10.1002/pds.3902

Table 2.

Maternal characteristics and medication use among women with history of migraine headache, full sample and calibration sample

MoBa Study MIMEGA Study
Triptans In Pregnancy No Triptans In Pregnancy Triptans In Pregnancy No Triptans In Pregnancy

N=375 N=3,829 N=46 N=334
Age in years (Mean, SD) 30.9(4.3) 30.3(4.4) 31.5(5.9) 30.7(4.9)
BMI (kg/m2)
<18.5 2.7 3.5 -- --
18.5-25 60.3 61.6 -- --
>25 37.1 34.9 -- --
Multiparous 47.7 51.8 69.6 82.6
Married or cohabitating 95.5 97.2 93.5 95.2
Mother Education
Primary or secondary 30.1 35.6 67.4 75.5
University or higher 69.9 64.4 32.6 24.6
Smoking during pregnancy 11.7 12.7 8.7 6.6
Alcohol during pregnancy 20.3 15.2 8.7 1.8
Folate Supplementation 60.8 58.8 89.1 86.5
Medications Taken In Pregnancy
Opioids 12.8 4.8 23.9 9.3
Acetaminophen 76.0 65.0 78.3 65.3
NSAIDs 22.4 12.1 23.9 6.0
Anticonvulsants 0.3 0.3 -- --
Antidepressants 1.6 1.5 -- --
Benzodiazepines 1.6 0.5 -- --
Medications Before Pregnancy
Triptans 84.0 19.7 97.8 61.7
Opioids 7.7 5.1 21.7 18.3
Acetaminophen 46.1 45.4 73.9 65.0
NSAIDs 21.9 23.8 60.9 58.1
Anticonvulsants 0.5 0.3 -- --
Antidepressants 5.1 3.9 -- --
Benzodiazepines 1.3 1.0 -- --
Maternal Depression 12.3 12.2 8.7 4.2
Migraine Type
With Aura -- -- 37.0 42.8
Without Aura -- -- 43.5 31.7
Other/Do not know -- -- 19.6 25.5
Migraine Severity Score (MIGSEV) (Mean, SD) -- -- 12.0(2.6) 9.1(4.7)
Beliefs About Medicines Questionnaire (BMQ): Necessity Subscale (Mean, SD) -- -- 18.1(4.0) 13.9(5.0)
Beliefs About Medicines Questionnaire (BMQ): Concern Subscale (Mean, SD) -- -- 15.4(4.2) 13.5(4.5)
1

Values reported are column percents; age, Migraine Severity Score, and Beliefs About Medicines Questionnaire are reported as mean (standard deviation)