Table 4.
Selected predictors of malnutrition and dietary diversity among children 6-23 months of age in rural Ethiopia, multivariate regression
Variables | β(95% CI) | P values |
---|---|---|
Model 1: Post-harvest WLZ | ||
Child received minimum meal frequency | -0.029(-0.63,-0.05) | 0.092 |
Age of mothers (years) | -0.047(-0.07, -0.019) | 0.001 |
Height of mothers | -0.048(-0.08,-0.019) | 0.002 |
Age of child as greater or less than 12 months | -0.057(-0.93,-0.023) | 0.002 |
Model 2: Post-harvest IDDS | ||
Women dietary diversity score (WDDS) | 0.2(0.01 0.37) | 0.042 |
Age of the child (months) | 0.84(0.52, 1.2) | <0.001 |
Model 3: Pre-harvest LAZ | ||
Child MUACZ score | 0.37(0.21,0.52) | <0.001 |
Age of the child (months) | -0.042(-0.08,0.001) | 0.47 |
IDDS | 0.13(-0.022,0.28) | 0.093 |
Region | 0.13(-0.28,0.54) | 0.5 |
Model 4: Pre-harvest WLZ | ||
Age of mothers (years) | -0.033(-0.06,-0.01) | 0.02 |
Child MUACZ score | 0.36(0.22,0.49) | <0.001 |
Region | -0.067(-0.44,0.31) | 0.71 |
IDDS | 0.42(-0.03,0.86) | 0.068 |
Model 5: Pre-harvest IDDS | ||
WDDS | 0.44(0.33,0.55) | <0.001 |
Age of mothers (years) | 0.023(-0.004, 0.05) | 0.092 |
Region | 0.21(-0.16,0.58) | 0.27 |
Age and height of the mother are predictors of WlZ in post-harvest season while only age of the mother is significant in pre-harvest season. WDDS is significantly associated with IDDS in both seasons. As MUAC of the children increase the LAZ of the children also significantly increase. LAZ: Length-for-Age Z-score, β, coefficient for the predictor value; MUACZ: Mid Upper Arm Circumference for Age Z-score; WLZ: Weight‐for‐Length Z-score. IDDS: Infant Dietary Diversity Score; WDDS: Women Dietary Diversity Score