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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Apr 28.
Published in final edited form as: Gerontology. 2016 Apr 28;62(6):611–617. doi: 10.1159/000445800

Table 1.

Fasting blood glucose and insulin, and HbA1c values in normal and diabetic rhesus macaques and humans.

Monkey Human
Normal T2DM Normal T2DM
Fasting glucose, mg/dL 50 – 80 [34] ≥ 106 [34] 70.2 – 100.0 [35] ≥ 126 [35]
Fasting insulin, μU/mL ≤ 70 [69] > 70 [69] ≤ 29 [70] > 29 [71]
HbA1c, % 3.5 – 5.0 [72] ≥ 7.9 [72] 4.0 – 5.6 [34] ≥ 6.5 [35]