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. 2016 Oct 21;6:35833. doi: 10.1038/srep35833

Table 4. Surgical groups and medication protocol.

Time Control Platelet Inhibitors
Anticoagulants
Rheologic Drugs
NaCl ASA Clop Hep Clex Lep Px I Px II HES
  i.p. i.p. p.o. s.c. s.c. s.c. i.p. i.p. i.p.
−14 d               4.5  
0 7.5 25 4.5 100 100 0.25 4.5   7.5
Every 8 h       100   0.25      
Every 12 h     4.5   100       7.5
Every 24 h 7.5 25         4.5 4.5  

Abbreviations: (kgbw) kilograms of bodyweight, (IU) international units, (i.p.) intraperitoneal application, (p.o.) per orum, (s.c.) subcutaneous application, (d) day(s), (h) hour(s), (NaCl, in mg/kgbw) saline solution, (ASA, in mg/kgbw) acetylsalicylic acid, (Clop, in mg/kgbw) clopidogrel, (Hep, in IU/kgbw) heparin, (Clex, in IU/kgbw) clexane, (Lep, in mg/kgbw) lepirudin, (Px, in mg/kgbw) pentoxifylline, (HES, in ml/kgbw) hydroxyethyl starch.