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. 2016 Oct 21;11(10):e0164362. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0164362

Table 1. Summary of matching variables by traffic injury-affected and control households, South Asia, 2003.

Matching Variables Treated Control-Matched Control-Unmatched
Country Dummy
Bangladesh (%) 42.79 (35.97, 49.82) 53.72 (49.70, 57.71) 14.82 (14.44, 15.19)
India (%) 28.37 (22.35, 35.01) 20.23 (17.13, 23.61) 26.74 (26.27, 27.21)
Nepal (%) 17.31 (12.43, 23.15) 18.12 (15.16, 21.39) 23.91 (23.46, 24.36)
Pakistan (%) 6.25 (3.37, 10.45) 4.21 (2.77, 6.10) 17.56 (17.16, 17.96)
Sri Lanka (%) 5.29 (2.67, 9.27) 3.72 (2.37, 5.53) 16.98 (16.58, 17.38)
Traffic Injury-affected Individual
Age (mean) 38.09 (36.54, 39.63) 38.04 (37.26, 38.82) 38.54 (38.39, 38.70)
Sex: Female (%) 21.63 (16.24, 27.86) 19.42 (16.37, 22.76) 52.96 (52.44, 53.49)
Education level: Secondary school and above (%) 15.87 (11.18, 21.55) 8.09 (6.06, 10.53) 29.84 (29.36, 30.32)
Marital status: Currently married (%) 92.31 (87.81, 95.54) 97.23 (95.63, 98.39) 77.71 (77.26, 78.14)
Other Non-injured Household Members
Children under five years of age (%) 13.44 (11.06, 15.83) 16.51 (14.95, 18.07) 11.06 (10.88, 11.23
Adult members (%) 39.62 (36.59, 42.66) 38.36 (36.69, 40.03) 44.36 (44.08, 44.63)
Elderly members (%) 5.26 (3.37, 7.15) 2.78 (1.96, 3.60) 9.70 (9.51, 9.90)
Sex: Female (%) 56.29 (53.20, 59.39) 58.19 (56.50, 59.88) 49.96 (49.71, 50.21)
Education level: Secondary school (%) 5.10 (3.05, 7.14) 2.87 (1.98, 3.77) 12.06 (11.83, 12.29)
Marital status: Currently married (%) 35.76 (32.95, 38.57) 35.40 (32.99, 36.00) 37.83 (37.58, 38.09)
Characteristics of Household Head
Age (mean) 40.50 (39.01, 42.00) 39.49 (38.74, 40.25) 45.07 (44.92, 45.22)
Sex: male-headed household (%) 98.08 (95.15, 99.47) 98.38 (97.04, 99.22) 90.23 (89.91, 90.55)
Education level: Secondary school and above (%) 14.42 (9.95, 19.95) 7.61 (5.64, 9.99) 29.32 (28.83, 29.81)
Marital status: Currently married (%) 96.63 (93.19, 98.64) 98.71 (97.47, 99.44) 88.65 (88.31, 88.99)
Characteristics of Household
Household size (mean) 5.19 (4.96, 5.42) 4.95 (4.84, 5.06) 5.92 (5.89, 5.94)
Location: Urban (%) 20.19 (14.96, 26.30) 9.87 (7.63, 12.50) 25.90 (25.44, 26.36)
Floor (cement, tile, brick, wood) (%) 21.15 (15.81, 27.34) 10.36 (8.07, 13.03) 42.90 (42.38, 43.43)
Wall (cement, brick, stone or wood) (%) 26.44 (20.58, 32.99) 13.75 (11.14, 16.72) 51.73 (51.20, 52.27)
Improved water source (%) 97.12 (93.83, 98.93) 98.71 (97.47, 99.44) 89.87 (89.55, 90.19)
Improved latrine (%) 20.19 (14.96, 26.30) 10.19 (7.92, 12.85) 41.90 (41.38, 42.43)
Clean cooking fuel (%) 14.42 (9.95, 19.95) 6.96 (5.08, 9.26) 21.62 (21.18, 22.05)
Household heating in cold (%) 11.54 (7.53, 16.68) 12.46 (9.96, 15.32) 25.23 (24.77, 25.70)
Sample 208 618 34,713

Notes: Unweighted household level estimates are based on raw data from the World Health Survey for 2003. The data presented refer to the households, which responded to the survey question on whether or not a household member experienced any road traffic injury. 95% confidence intervals are reported in parentheses of each mean/proportion.