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. 2016 Oct 22;9:479. doi: 10.1186/s13104-016-2284-z

Table 1.

Descriptive statistics for the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Score (HADS), and correlation with quality of life (QoL) for 1444 Australian cancer patients and survivors

Item number Item content Number missing % missing Meana Standard deviation Correlation with totalb Correlation with QoLc
Anxiety subscale (Cronbach’s alpha = 0.87) 5.66 4.20 −0.687
1 I feel tense or wound up 26 1.8 0.87 0.77 0.69
3 I get a sort of frightened feeling, as if something awful is about to happen 26 1.8 0.86 0.83 0.70
5 Worrying thoughts go through my head 25 1.7 1.00 0.68
7 I can sit at ease and feel relaxed 24 1.7 0.92 0.77 0.62
9 I get a frightened feeling like butterflies in the stomach 31 2.1 0.56 0.73 0.60
11 I feel restless as if I have to be on the move 28 1.9 0.87 0.84 0.50
13 I get sudden feelings of panic 28 1.9 0.44 0.72 0.73
Depression subscale (Cronbach’s alpha = 0.84) 5.07 4.11 −0.767
2 I still enjoy things I used to enjoy 24 1.7 0.74 0.83 0.58
4 I can laugh and see the funny side of things 28 1.9 0.51 0.76 0.64
6 I feel cheerful 24 1.7 0.65 0.75 0.68
8 I feel as if I am slowed down 28 1.9 1.36 0.92 0.50
10 I have lost interest in my appearance 29 2.0 0.75 0.98 0.51
12 I look forward with enjoyment to things 28 1.9 0.66 0.84 0.71
14 I can enjoy a good book or radio or TV program 28 1.9 0.44 0.72 0.49
Distress total score (Cronbach’s alpha = 0.90) 10.74 7.60 −0.796

Higher values indicate higher anxiety or depression

aPossible range of each item is 0–3; range for subscales is 0–21; range for distress is 0–42

bCorrelation of item with total of remaining items in subscale

cQoL is measured by the FACT-G