Table 1.
In vitro and vivo evaluation of toxin neutralizing antibody following immunization of mice with DNA vaccine
Vaccinea | Dose | Toxin neutralizing titer ED50 b | Toxin challenge surivalc | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Anti-TcdA | Anti-TcdB | TcdA | TcdB | TcdA + B | ||
p | 50 μg | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
pTA | 100 ± 30.15 | 0 | 90 % | 0 | 0 | |
pTB | 0 | 1133 ± 327.9 | 10 % | 100 % | 0 | |
pTAB | 140 ± 27.63 | 1200 ± 294.4 | 100 % | 100 % | 80 % |
aMice received three immunizations (day 0, day 14 and day 28)
bSera were obtained 7 days following the third immunization. The data are expressed as geometric mean toxin neutralizing titer ± Standard Error of the Mean (SEM) of 10 mice per group
cBalb/C mice (10 mice/group) were challenged i.p with 50 ng TcdA or/and 25 ng TcdB 10 days following the second boost of DNA immunization