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. 2016 Jun 28;5(3-4):148–156. doi: 10.1159/000445304

Table 1.

Studies of intravenous thrombolytic therapy in acute ischemic stroke with ICA occlusion

Study Treatment Patients, n Favorable outcome, definition Favorable outcome, n (%) Mortality, n (%) sICH, n (%)
ICARO 17, 2012 IV tPA within 4.5 h 253 mRS 0–2 at 3 mo. 73 (29) 65 (26) 12 (5)
ICARO-2 18, 2012 IV tPA within 4.5 h 134 mRS 0–2 at 3 mo. 43 (32.1) 30 (22.4) 8 (5.8)
ICARO-3 26, 2015 IV tPA within 4.5 h 324 mRS 0–2 at 3 mo. 89 (27.4) 75 (23.1) n.a.
EPITHET 16, 2010 IV tPA within 6 h 13 mRS 0–2 at 3 mo. 0 (0) n.a. n.a.
CLOTBUST 22, 2007 IV tPA within 3 h 25 mRS 0–2 at 3 mo. 5 (20) 7 (28) 3 (12)
Endo 3, 1998 IV UK or tPA within 6 h 12 mRS 0–2 at 1 mo. 0 (0) 9 (75) 0 (0)

UK = Urokinase; mo = months; n.a. = not available.