Table 1. Basic characteristics of 49 case-patients with severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome in Japan.
Total (n = 49) | Nonfatal (n = 34) | Fatal (n = 15) | p-value | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Sex | ||||
Male | 17 (35%) | 12 (71%) | 5 (29%) | |
Female | 32 (65%) | 22(69%) | 10(31%) | |
Age, y [IQR] | 78 [65–84] | 69 [62–78] | 83 [79–87] | 0.0033* |
40–49 | 2 (4%) | 2 (6%) | 0 (0%) | |
50–59 | 6 (12%) | 5 (15%) | 1 (7%) | |
60–69 | 11 (22%) | 11 (32%) | 0 (0%) | |
70–79 | 10 (20%) | 6 (18%) | 4 (27%) | |
80–89 | 17 (35%) | 9 (26%) | 8 (53%) | |
90–99 | 3 (6%) | 1 (3%) | 2 (13%) | |
Underlying medical condition | ||||
Hypertension | 23 (47%) | 16 (47%) | 7 (47%) | 1.00† |
Diabetes | 12 (24%) | 8 (24%) | 4 (27%) | 1.00† |
Cancer | 2 (4%) | 1 (3%) | 1 (7%) | 0.52† |
Time from onset to initial visit, d [IQR] | 3 [2–5] | 3 [3–5] | 4 [1–6] | 0.61* |
Time from onset to admission, d [IQR] | 4 [2–5] | 4 [4–5] | 4 [1–6] | 0.69* |
Time from onset to death, d [IQR] | – | – | 8 [5–11] | |
Entering an ICU | 14 (29%) | 7 (21%) | 7 (47%) | 0.09† |
Unless indicated otherwise, the data are expressed as number (percentage).
Note: Abbreviations. y, year; IQR, interquartile range; d, day; ICU, intensive care unit.
*Wilcoxon rank-sum test
†Fisher’s exact test