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. 2016 Oct 24;11(10):e0165207. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0165207

Table 1. Basic characteristics of 49 case-patients with severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome in Japan.

Total (n = 49) Nonfatal (n = 34) Fatal (n = 15) p-value
Sex
    Male 17 (35%) 12 (71%) 5 (29%)
    Female 32 (65%) 22(69%) 10(31%)
Age, y [IQR] 78 [65–84] 69 [62–78] 83 [79–87] 0.0033*
    40–49 2 (4%) 2 (6%) 0 (0%)
    50–59 6 (12%) 5 (15%) 1 (7%)
    60–69 11 (22%) 11 (32%) 0 (0%)
    70–79 10 (20%) 6 (18%) 4 (27%)
    80–89 17 (35%) 9 (26%) 8 (53%)
    90–99 3 (6%) 1 (3%) 2 (13%)
Underlying medical condition
    Hypertension 23 (47%) 16 (47%) 7 (47%) 1.00
    Diabetes 12 (24%) 8 (24%) 4 (27%) 1.00
    Cancer 2 (4%) 1 (3%) 1 (7%) 0.52
Time from onset to initial visit, d [IQR] 3 [2–5] 3 [3–5] 4 [1–6] 0.61*
Time from onset to admission, d [IQR] 4 [2–5] 4 [4–5] 4 [1–6] 0.69*
Time from onset to death, d [IQR] 8 [5–11]
Entering an ICU 14 (29%) 7 (21%) 7 (47%) 0.09

Unless indicated otherwise, the data are expressed as number (percentage).

Note: Abbreviations. y, year; IQR, interquartile range; d, day; ICU, intensive care unit.

*Wilcoxon rank-sum test

†Fisher’s exact test