Table 1.
Characteristics of sepsis patients (for individual data see Table S1).
Greek (GR), N = 59a |
German (DE), N = 15b |
|||
---|---|---|---|---|
Group | A | B | A | B |
Number | 32 | 27 | 5 | 10 |
Deaths within 28 days | 0 | 9 (33%) | 0 | 3 (30%) |
Men | 22 (69%) | 21 (78%) | 4 (80%) | 4 (40%) |
Women | 10 (31%) | 6 (22%) | 1 (20%) | 6 (60%) |
Age [median (Q1;Q3)c] | 78.0 (65.0; 82.0) | 47.0 (33.0; 53.0) | 69.0 (53.0; 70.5) | 64.5 (51.2; 72.7) |
Sepsis focus | ||||
– Bacteremia | 9 | 16 | 0 | 0 |
– Acute pyelonephritis | 14 | 2 | 0 | 0 |
– Pneumonia | 5 | 4 | 0 | 0 |
– Cholangitis | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
– Soft tissue infection | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
– Abdominal infections | 1 | 2 | 5 | 10 |
– Peritonitis | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 |
– Unknown | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
APACHE II [median (Q1;Q3)]d | 17.0 (13.0; 20.5) | 18.0 (14.7; 26.0) | 27.0 (15.0; 30.0) | 22.0 (18.8; 26.3) |
SOFA [median (Q1,Q3)]d | 5.0 (4.0; 7.5) | 9.0 (6.0; 14.0) | 11.0 (7.0; 20) | 10.0 (6.0; 12.3) |
Failing organs [median (range)] | 1 (1–4) | 2 (1–5) | 4 (2–5) | 4 (2–6) |
Patients with ALIe | 3 | 0 | 1 | 2 |
Patients with ARDSf | 11 | 16 | 3 | 6 |
Pathogen identified | 32 (100%) | 27 (100%) | 3 (40%) | 7 (70%) |
– Gram-positive infection only | 4 | 3 | 0 | 1 |
– Gram-negative infection only | 26 | 22 | 1 | 3 |
– Two gram-negative pathogens | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
– Gram-positive and -negative | 1 | 1 | 0 | 2 |
– Fungi | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
Medical patients.
Surgical patients.
Q: quantile.
Score at sepsis onset.
ALI: acute lung injury.
ARDS: acute respiratory distress syndrome.