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. 2016 Aug 29;5(9):e003579. doi: 10.1161/JAHA.116.003579

Table 9.

Crude and Adjusted Hazard Ratios of Repeated Hospitalization Among Different Etiologies‐Induced PH Patients

N Repeated Hospitalization Crude OR (95% CI) Adjusted ORa (95% CI)
PH group
Pulmonary embolism 41 6 1.24 (0.47–3.26) 1.18 (0.44–3.14)
Autoimmune 183 29 1.36 (0.75–2.45) 1.28 (0.7–2.35)
Congenital heart disease 129 19 1.25 (0.65–2.4) 1.38 (0.7–2.72)
COPD 550 96 1.53 (0.94–2.49) 1.37 (0.82–2.3)
Others 189 23 1.000 1.000

COPD indicates chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; OR, odds ratio; PH, pulmonary hypertension.

a

Model was adjusted by age, sex, hypertension, diabetes mellitus, hyperlipidemia, and coronary artery disease.