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. 2014 Dec;52(4):430–438. doi: 10.17113/ftb.52.04.14.3587

Table 2. Texture properties of wheat bread crumb with different amount of pumpkin pulp addition.

w(pulp)
%
Hardness
N
Elasticity
mm
Cohesiveness Chewiness
N·mm
Degree of
staling
%
Heterogeneity
index
%
Structure quality
0 (3.8±0.3)a (8.0±0.2)a (0.67±0.09)a (20.7±4.0)a (34.2±3.6)a (35.5±4.7)a MHBC
5 (5.0±0.4)b (8.1±0.7)a (0.61±0.02)a (24.7±3.1)a (17.7±4.4)b (31.8±3.0)a MHBC
10 (6.2±0.3)c (7.1±0.2)b (0.58±0.03)ab (25.4±1.7)a (25.2±2.3)c (20.5±2.6)b HBC
15 (7.4±0.6)d (7.5±0.6)ab (0.55±0.03)b (30.5±2.7)b (11.6±3.2)bd (14.6±1.6)c HBC
20 (8.2±0.5)d (6.8±0.5)b (0.58±0.08)ab (33.0±7.0)b (8.3±1.3)d (13.9±1.8)c HBC

Mean values with different superscript letter within the same column are significantly different (p<0.05) 
MHBC=medium homogeneous bread crumb, HBC=homogeneous bread crumb