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. 2016 Jul 25;29(6):715–734. doi: 10.1007/s40620-016-0329-y

Table 2.

Conditions to be excluded in idiopathic CaOx nephrolithiasis with hypercalciuria, hypocitraturia and hyperoxaluria

Conditions Hypercalciuria Hypocitraturia Hyperoxaluria
Primary hyperparathyroidism
Prolonged immobilization
Incomplete dRTA
Drugs and vitamin excess ∙ (vit. D) ∙ (orlistat, vit. C)
Chronic diarrhea
Chronic pancreatitis, Crohn’s disease, gastric bypass procedures, or small bowel resections
Nephrocalcinosis
Genetic conditions associated with stones (including primary hyperoxaluria)
MSK

Abbreviations, see Table 1