Design and fluorescence analysis of Φ2DRM constructs. (a) Schematics of the various Φ2DRMs used in the study. The expression of mVenus in Φ2GFP10 and all Φ2DRMs is driven from the constitutive PL(L5) promoter. A unique promoter, listed on the right of each schematic, drives the expression of tdTomato in each Φ2DRM. Transcription terminators, placed upstream from tdTomato and downstream from mVenus to avoid transcriptional read-through, are indicated by black boxes. Arrows indicate the relative positions of promoters. (b) Expression kinetics of mVenus from PL(L5) in M. tuberculosis by time lapse microscopy. Expression of mVenus was detectable after approximately 4 h of phage infection. (c) Quantitative plot of the kinetics of mVenus expression over time. Fluorescence intensity increased progressively over time, plateauing approximately 18 h after the addition of phage. AU, arbitrary units. The error bars represent SD of fluorescent intensity measured at three independent fields.