Table 1.
Patients (n = 31) | Controls (n = 15) | p | |
---|---|---|---|
Age at CMR [years] | 13.9 ± 2.4 | 13.4 ± 2.6 | 0.54 |
Gender [male; n (%)] | 19 (61 %) | 7 (44 %) | 0.53 |
BSA [m2] | 1.47 ± 0.27 | 1.55 ± 0.30 | 0.41 |
Heart rate [bpm] | 73 ± 11 | 76 ± 11 | 0.31 |
Hematocrit | 0.44 ± 0.04 | 0.42 ± 0.04 | 0.16 |
QRS-duration [ms]a | 123 ± 24 | 87 ± 8 | <0.001 |
Surgical information | |||
Patient age at repair [months] | 6.3 (3.0–10.7) | n.a. | n.a. |
Time since repair at CMR [years] | 13.2 ± 2.2 | n.a. | n.a. |
TOF type [n (%)] | n.a. | n.a. | |
TOF TOF with pulmonary atresia |
25 (81 %) 6 (19 %) |
||
Type of repair [n (%)]b | n.a. | n.a. | |
Transannular patch Valve sparing procedure or valved conduit |
13 (43 %) 17 (57 %) |
||
Bypass time [minutes]c | 136 ± 48 | n.a. | n.a. |
Cross clamp time [minutes]c | 67 ± 19 | n.a. | n.a. |
Data are given as mean ± standard deviation, median (and interquartile range), or frequencies, as appropriate
Abbreviations: BSA body surface area, CMR cardiovascular magnetic resonance, n.a. not applicable, TOF Tetralogy of Fallot
aQRS-duration from ECG was available in 26 patients and 11 controls
bType of repair unknown in one patient. One patient had a palliation prior to corrective surgery
cCardiopulmonary bypass and aortic cross clamp times from 23 patients