Figure 2.
Perovskite, MAPbI3, with PbI2: (a) XRD patterns, (b) top-view SEM image of perovskite film, and (c) cross-section SEM image of complete device structure. Pure perovskite, MAPbI3, without PbI2: (d) XRD patterns, (e) top-view SEM image of perovskite film, and (f) cross-section SEM image of complete device structure. Pure perovskite, (MA)x(FA)1−xPbI3, without PbI2: (g) XRD patterns, (h) top-view SEM image of perovskite film, and (i) cross-section SEM image of complete device structure. As for pure MAPbI3 and (MA)x(FA)1−xPbI3 without PbI2, 10 mg·ml−1 of MAI solution and 8 + 2 mg·ml−1 of MAI + FAI mixed solution were utilized for printing process, respectively.
