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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 May 1.
Published in final edited form as: Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev. 2016 Mar 15;25(5):791–798. doi: 10.1158/1055-9965.EPI-15-1019

Table 1.

Characteristics at blood draw of 1,990 premenopausal women in the NHSII by dietary pattern score

Dietary Pattern

aMED Score DASH Score AHEI (no alc)

Q1
(n=565)
Q4
(n=481)
Q1
(n=477)
Q4
(n=494)
Q1
(n=496)
Q4
(n=497)
aMED score (mean, sd) 2.2 (0.8) 6.7 (0.7) 2.5 (1.2) 6.2 (1.1) 3.0 (1.4) 5.8 (1.4)
DASH score (mean, sd) 19.7 (3.3) 29.2 (3.1) 18.0 (2.0) 30.4 (2.0) 20.7 (3.7) 28.2 (3.8)
AHEI score (mean, sd) 40.1 (7.0) 55.6 (9.1) 39.7 (6.9) 55.8 (8.9) 35.5 (3.8) 60.2 (5.7)
Age in years (mean, sd) 42.2 (4.1) 43.2 (3.9) 42.1 (4.0) 43.5 (3.9) 41.7 (4.1) 43.6 (3.9)
Body mass index, kg/m2 (mean, sd) 26.3 (6.8) 25.4 (6.5) 26.6 (7.1) 25.4 (6.6) 26.3 (6.8) 25.8 (7.0)
Body mass index at age 18, kg/m2 (mean, sd) 21.0 (3.1) 21.2 (3.2) 21.0 (3.1) 21.2 (3.0) 20.8 (2.8) 21.5 (3.3)
Height in inches (mean, sd) 64.6 (2.6) 65.2 (2.6) 64.8 (2.6) 65.3 (2.6) 64.8 (2.6) 65.0 (2.5)
Physical Activity in MET-hrs/week (mean, sd) 14.2 (15.4) 23.6 (20.5) 14.5 (16.5) 23.7 (20.7) 12.6 (12.8) 22.5 (20.6)
Energy intake, g/day (mean, sd) 1,622 (441) 2,109 (474) 1,635 (472) 2,069 (467) 1,962 (502) 1,784 (493)
Carbohydrates, g/day(mean, sd) 202 (65.8) 288 (70.1) 200 (69.2) 290 (65.9) 252 (72.7) 242 (76.4)
Protein, g/day (mean, sd) 73.7 (19.8) 93.9 (24.6) 72.5 (20.2) 93.5 (25.1) 85.2 (22.6) 82.6 (25.0)
Total fat, g/day (mean, sd) 58.4 (19.0) 65.8 (20.8) 60.6 (20.4) 62.1 (20.7) 69.1 (21.0) 55.6 (20.2)
Animal fat, g/day (mean, sd) 34.5 (12.3) 30.5 (13.5) 35.1 (12.7) 29.1 (12.7) 40.1 (12.5) 25.0 (11.0)
Vegetable fat, g/day (mean, sd) 23.9 (9.6) 35.3 (12.3) 25.5 (10.3) 33.1 (13.0) 29.0 (11.4) 30.6 (13.6)
Trans fat,g/day (mean, sd) 2.9 (1.3) 2.6 (1.4) 3.2 (1.5) 2.4 (1.2) 3.7 (1.5) 2.0 (1.0)
Fiber, g/day (mean, sd) 14.0 (4.3) 28.0 (7.8) 13.7 (4.1) 28.4 (8.1) 16.7 (5.6) 25.3 (9.5)
Alcohol consumption in g/day (mean, sd) 2.6 (5.9) 5.8 (7.0) 3.2 (5.8) 4.5 (6.6) 2.9 (6.1) 4.6 (6.5)
Parous (%) 85.0% 73.4% 82.2% 73.5% 88.1% 70.0%
Paritya (mean, sd) 2.1 (1.2) 1.7 (1.3) 2.0 (1.3) 1.7 (1.3) 2.2 (1.3) 1.5 (1.2)
Age at first birtha (mean, sd) 26.0 (4.3) 27.1 (4.9) 26.1 (4.3) 27.4 (4.9) 26.2 (4.1) 27.4 (4.8)
Past oral contraceptive use (%) 86.4% 84.6% 88.1% 82.8% 86.5% 82.9%
Past breast feeding history (%) 67.8% 64.7% 63.7% 65.4% 70.8% 60.0%
Current smoker (%) 9.4% 6.0% 12.8% 5.1% 10.1% 5.2%
Family history of breast cancer (%) 7.8% 11.2% 9.4% 9.7% 7.3% 10.9%
Benign breast disease history (%) 42.5% 47.8% 43.0% 49.4% 38.5% 49.3%
Caucasian (%) 95.8% 93.6% 95.6% 93.3% 94.4% 93.0%
Age at menarche between 12–13 years (%) 59.1% 63.4% 58.7% 61.1% 61.5% 58.4%
Usual menstrual cycle pattern regular (%) 90.6% 93.5% 89.1% 93.7% 89.2% 95.4%
a

Among parous women