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. 2016 Oct 27;11(10):e0164443. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0164443

Table 2. Characteristics of Sample B (all and by 10% weight gain one year after transplantation).

Characteristic All wg≥10%* wg<10%* p-value #
156 42 78
Recipient age at transplantation (years), median (range) 48 (22–68) 47 (26–66) 49 (22–68) 0.4
Recipient men (%) 60.9 59.5 61.5 0.8
Period of follow up (months), median (range) 12 (1–60) 12 (1–60) 12 (1–60) 1
Living donor (%) 11.5 11.9 7.7 0.4
Donor age (years), median (range) 43.5 (10–73) 45 (10–65) 43 (11–69) 0.7
Transplanted organ (%)
kidney 65.4 76.2 60.3 0.03
Liver 23.7 7.1 26.9
Lung 10.9 16.7 12.8
Before transplant
BMI (kg/m2), median (range) 23.4 (15.8–37.3) 22.9 (18.7–33.5) 24.2 (15.8–37.3) 0.06
Overweight (25 kg/m2 ≤ BMI >30 kg/m2), % 24.1 14.3 30.8 0.08
Obese (BMI ≥ 30 kg/m2), % 10.9 9.5 12.8
At 12 months after transplant
BMI (kg/m2), median (range) 25.2 (16.5–39.3) 26.8 (20.9–39.3) 24.3 (16.5–35.4) 0.0006
Overweight (25 kg/m2 ≤ BMI >30 kg/m2), % 35.1 45.2 28.2 0.004
Obese (BMI ≥ 30 kg/m2), % 18.5 28.6 14.1
Incidence of NODAT (%) 28.8 30.9 35.9 0.6
CMV serostatus (%)
Recipient CMV infection (R+) 49.3 30.8 36.1 0.6
Donor CMV infection (D+) 61.5 23.1 15.3
Recipient and Donor CMV infection (R+D+) 27.6 30.8 27.8
Calcineurin inhibitors (%)
TAC 34.6 26.2 47.4 0.02
CSA 65.4 73.8 52.7

wg: weight gain, CMV: Cytomegalovirus, TAC: Tacrolimus, CSA: Cyclosporine, NODAT: New Onset Diabetes After Transplant.

# comparison between wg≥10% and wg<10%

*at 12 months after transplantation, missing n = 36