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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 Jan 1.
Published in final edited form as: Eur Radiol. 2016 Apr 27;27(1):404–413. doi: 10.1007/s00330-016-4361-z

Table 2.

Frequency of meniscal damage and surgery status at enrollment and 1 year prior to the case-defining visit and outcome (incident radiographic osteoarthritis and cartilage loss)

Outcome (incident ROA / cartilage loss) No incident ROA (%) Incident ROA (%) No cartilage loss – medial (%) Any cartilage loss – medial (%) No cartilage loss – lateral (%) Any cartilage loss – lateral (%)
Meniscal status at OAI enrolment (BL)
--- (N = 708) --- --- (N = 663 with cartilage loss data) ---

Normal or intrameniscal signal at BLa 243 (68.5) 209 (59.0) 325 (63.9) 95 (61.7) 378 (65.0) 44 (51.2)
Tear at BLb 92 (26.0) 129 (36.4) 157 (30.8) 54 (35.1) 174 (29.9) 37 (43.0)
Meniscal maceration at BLc 19 (5.4) 16 (4.5) 27 (5.3) 5 (3.3) 30 (5.2) 5 (5.8)

Meniscal status at 1 year prior to case-defining visit (P-1)
--- (N = 683) --- --- (N = 663 with cartilage loss data) ---

Normal or intrameniscal signal at P-1a 239 (67.5) 164 (49.9) 309 (60.7) 83 (53.9) 354 (60.8) 38 (46.9)
Tear at P-1b 95 (26.8) 143 (43.5) 164 (32.2) 65 (42.2) 192 (33.0) 37 (45.7)
Meniscal maceration at P-1c 20 (5.7) 22 (6.7) 36 (7.1) 6(3.9) 36 (6.2) 6 (7.4)

Meniscal surgery between P-1 and P0 0 (0.0) 31 (8.8) 8 (1.6) 18 (11.7) 22 (3.8) 4 (4.7)
a

MOAKS grades 0 and 1

b

MOAKS grades 2–5

c

MOAKS grades 6–8 (but only grade 6 observed)

ROA radiographic osteoarthritis, BL baseline, P-1 annual visit 1 year prior to case-defining visit, P0 annual visit at the time point when incident ROA was diagnosed (i.e., the case-defining visit)