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. 2016 Nov 5;26(11):579–586. doi: 10.2188/jea.JE20150257

Table 2. Trends in age-standardized incidence and mortality rates of lung cancer with joinpoint analysis in Osaka, Japan.

  Trend 1 Trend 2 Trend 3



Years APC (95% CI) Years APC (95% CI) Years APC (95% CI)
Incidence
 Males 1975–1986 3.5a (2.9, 4.1) 1986–2008 0.3a (0.1, 0.4)      
 Females 1975–1985 3.7a (2.6, 4.8) 1985–2008 1.1a (0.9, 1.3)      
Mortality
 Males 1975–1988 3.0a (2.5, 3.6) 1988–1997 0.2 (−0.5, 1.0) 1997–2012 −0.9a (−1.2, −0.7)
 Females 1975–1989 3.5a (2.6, 4.4) 1989–2012 −0.5a (−0.8, −0.3)      

APC, annual percentage change; CI, confidence interval.

aAPC is statistically significantly different from zero (P < 0.05).