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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Apr 4.
Published in final edited form as: JAMA Pediatr. 2016 Apr 4;170(4):e154450. doi: 10.1001/jamapediatrics.2015.4450

Table 2.

Demographic Characteristics by Postnatal vs Prenatal Diagnosis of Critical Congenital Heart Disease Among 153 Patients

Characteristic Diagnosis
Postnatal Diagnosis (n = 86) Prenatal Diagnosis (n = 67) P Value
Male, No. (%) 58 (67) 44 (66) .82a
EGA at delivery, mean (95% CI), wk 39.1 (38.8–39.5) 38.6 (38.2–38.9) .03b
Birth weight, mean (95% CI), g 3397.6 (3277.6–3517.6) 3184.5 (3050.3–3318.6) .02b
Cesarean delivery, No. (%) 23 (27) 17 (25) .85
Maternal education score, mean (SD)c 5.0 (1.6) 5.1 (1.6) .83

Abbreviation: EGA, estimated gestational age.

a

Calculated by χ2 test.

b

Calculated by 2-sample t test.

c

Maternal education is represented by the Hollingshead score, with a higher score indicating a higher level of education. A mean score of 5 represents partial college completion.