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. 2015 Oct 8;45(1):20150240. doi: 10.1259/dmfr.20150240

Table 2.

Visibility and delineation of different anatomical structures of the temporomandibular joint at 1.5 and 3.0 T

Anatomical structure 1.5 T
3.0 T
Reader 1 Reader 2
Interrater reliability
Reader 1
Reader 2
Interrater reliability
Mean SD Mean SD Kappa p-value Mean SD Mean SD Kappa p-value
Disc
 Visibility anterior band 2.75 0.53 2.79 0.58 0.91 <0.001 2.00 0.65 2.04 0.69 0.92 <0.001
 Visibility intermediate zone 2.75 0.67 2.79 0.65 0.78 <0.001 2.12 0.79 2.20 0.77 0.87 <0.001
 Visibility posterior band 2.83 0.63 2.87 0.61 0.77 <0.001 2.12 0.79 2.12 0.79 0.87 <0.001
 Delineation 2.37 0.49 2.33 0.48 0.72 <0.001 2.20 0.72 2.25 0.67 0.93 <0.001
Bilaminar zone
 Visibility 2.79 0.65 2.75 0.60 0.92 <0.001 2.30 0.82 2.30 0.82 0.86 <0.001
 Delineation 2.70 0.62 2.70 0.55 0.84 <0.001 2.39 1.07 2.47 1.08 0.88 <0.001
Mandibular fossa
 Visibility 2.25 0.60 2.20 0.58 0.76 <0.001 2.04 0.62 2.04 0.55 0.83 <0.001
 Delineation 2.25 0.44 2.29 0.46 0.89 <0.001 2.00 0.59 2.04 0.55 0.73 <0.001
Mandibular condyle
 Visibility 2.20 0.65 2.12 0.74 0.86 <0.001 2.04 0.69 2.00 0.65 0.78 <0.001
 Delineation 2.41 0.77 2.45 0.77 0.93 <0.001 2.16 0.70 2.08 0.65 0.86 <0.001
Pterygoid muscle
 Visibility 2.75 0.44 2.79 0.41 0.64 0.001 1.87 0.74 1.87 0.68 0.85 <0.001
 Delineation 2.41 0.50 2.45 0.50 0.74 <0.001 1.83 0.48 1.91 0.58 0.81 <0.001
Overall image quality 2.62 0.49 2.58 0.50 0.73 <0.001 1.95 0.55 1.91 0.50 0.90 <0.001

SD, standard deviation.

Mean and SD are given for each structure. Grading was based on Likert scales ranging from 1 (excellent visibility) to 5 (not visible). For interrater reliability, kappa values and corresponding p-values are given.