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. 2016 May 17;12(Suppl 1):121–140. doi: 10.1111/mcn.12259

Table 3.

Breastfeeding and complementary feeding practices in infants and children 0–23 months old*. In‐depth analysis of the 2012 Comprehensive Nutrition Survey in the state of Maharashtra, India

Proportion (%)
Breastfeeding practices
Children ever breastfed: proportion (%) of children born in the last 24 months who were ever breastfed 99.4
Early initiation of breastfeeding: proportion (%) of children 0–23 months who were put to the breast within 1 h of birth 59.4
Prelacteal feeding: proportion (%) of children 0–23 months old who received prelacteal feeds 3.7
Exclusive breastfeeding under 6 months: proportion of infants 0–5 months of age who are fed exclusively with breast milk 59.8
Predominant breastfeeding under 6 months: proportion (%) of infants 0–5 months of age who are predominantly breastfed 92.2
Continued breastfeeding at 1 year: proportion (%) of children 12–15 months of age who are fed breast milk 91.1
Continued breastfeeding at 2 years: proportion of children 20–23 months of age who are fed breast milk 74.9
Complementary feeding practices
Introduction of solid, semi‐solid or soft foods: proportion (%) of infants 6–8 months of age who receive solid, semi‐solid or soft foods 58.6
Minimum meal frequency: proportion (%) of children 6–23 months who receive solid/semi‐solid/soft foods a minimum number of times/day 77.0
Minimum dietary diversity: proportion of children 6–23 months of age who receive foods from four or more food groups 6.0
Consumption of iron‐rich or iron‐fortified foods: proportion of children 6–23 months who are fed iron‐rich foods 12.1
*

For full definitions of the indicators for assessing infant and young child feeding practices, refer to the following: World Health Organization (WHO), United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF). (2008) Indicators for assessing infant and young child feeding practices. WHO. Geneva, Switzerland.

Or an iron‐fortified food that is specially designed for infants and young children, or that is fortified in the home.