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. 2016 May 26;27(11):3479–3487. doi: 10.1681/ASN.2015121302

Table 4.

Cox proportional hazard analysis for PAG and free p-cresyl sulfate

Model PAG (Ln) Free p-Cresyl Sulfate (Ln)
HR (95% CI) P Value HR (95% CI) P Value
Mortality
 Unadjusted 2.17 (1.57 to 2.99) <0.001 2.23 (1.57 to 3.15) <0.001
 Full model 1.77 (1.22 to 2.57) 0.003 1.30 (0.81 to 2.07) 0.28
Cardiovascular disease
 Unadjusted 2.21 (1.70 to 2.87) <0.001 2.25 (1.69 to 2.98) <0.001
 Full model 1.79 (1.32 to 2.41) <0.001 1.58 (1.15 to 2.17) 0.005

Full model with adjustment for age, sex, diabetes mellitus, prior cardiovascular disease, and eGFR (Ln). HR is presented per 1-SD increase (95% CI). Ln, natural logarithmic transformation.