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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Feb 18.
Published in final edited form as: N Engl J Med. 2016 Aug 18;375(7):619–630. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1515990

Table 1.

Baseline Characteristics of the Participants.*

Variable Acetaminophen (N = 150) Ibuprofen (N = 150)
Demographic characteristic
Age — mo 40.3±12.9 39.4±13.6
Male sex — no. (%) 86 (57) 93 (62)
Race or ethnic group — no. (%)
 White 74 (49) 74 (49)
 Black 47 (31) 50 (33)
 Hispanic or Latino 35 (23) 37 (25)
Age at onset of asthma — mo 13.1±9.4 13.1±10.9
Parent with history of asthma — no. (%) 87 (58) 91 (61)
Asthma measure at time of randomization
Oral glucocorticoid courses in the previous 6 months — no. 1.01±1.06 1.15±1.04
Urgent care or emergency department visits in the previous year — no. 3.13±2.45 2.96±2.29
Hospitalizations in the previous year — no. 0.29±0.57 0.26±0.51
Percentage of asthma-control days 85.5±18.7 85.6±16.2
Albuterol inhalations per week — no. 1.81±3.49 1.50±2.22
Use of inhaled glucocorticoids in the previous 12 months — no. of patients (%) 92 (61) 86 (57)
Use of leukotriene receptor antagonist in the previous 12 months — no. of patients (%) 22 (15) 39 (26)
Measure of atopy at time of randomization
Median IgE (interquartile range) — kU/liter 64 (19–176) 70 (24–252)
Median blood absolute eosinophil count (interquartile range) — cells/mm3 259.6 (172.5–524.8) 248.4 (132.8–450.0)
Positive aeroallergen test — no. of patients (%) 64 (43) 62 (41)
*

Plus–minus values are means ±SD. There were no significant differences between the two treatment groups in the characteristics listed.

Race or ethnic group was self-reported.

Asthma-control days were defined as full calendar days without the use of rescue medications for asthma, daytime asthma symptoms, nocturnal asthma symptoms, and unscheduled health care visits for asthma.