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. 2016 Aug 27;32(11):2085–2096. doi: 10.1007/s00381-016-3215-y

Table 8.

Fetal and neonatal gemistocytic astrocytoma (n = 3)

Female/male 2/1
Fetusesa 3
Neonatesb 0
Gestation (weeks) 35, range 32–40
Birth weight (g) 3523c
Maternal history
 Maternal age (years) 29, range 19–36
 Gravida G1, G3
 Delivery
  Vaginal 0
  Cesarian section 3
Initial findings
 Macrocephalus 3
 Hydrocephalus 3
 Intracranial mass discovered on imaging 2
 Intracranial hemorrhage 2
 Bulging anterior fontanel 1
 Seizures 1
 Dystocia 1
 Irritability 1
 Vomiting 1
Location
 Cerebral hemisphere, occipital lobe 1
 Cerebral hemispheres replaced by tumor 1
 Tumor filled one half of intracranial cavity 1
Tumor characteristics
 Brain weight (g) 654c
 Tumor weight (g)
 Tumor greatest dimension (cm)
Treatment and survival
 Patients treated 1 (1/3)
 Patients not treated 2 (0/3)
 Survival with surgical resection + chemotherapy 1 (1/1)d
Outcome
 Fetal 1/3
 Patients treated survived 1/1
 Patients not treated survived 0/2
Overall survival 1/3 = 33 %

Cases selected from the literature

aTumor discovered before birth or on the first day of life

bTumor discovered during the first 2 months of life

cGiven for one patient only

dCombination chemotherapy using cisplatinum and vincristine. Patient had a recurrence at age 10 months