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. 2016 Sep 23;13(10):946. doi: 10.3390/ijerph13100946

Table 1.

Analysis of factors potentially associated with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD).

Factors NAFLD Non–NAFLD X2/t Value p Value
Age (mean ± SD) (years) 39.75 ± 8.61 27.11 ± 6.97 8.760 0.000
Gender
Male 10 (90.91%) 31 (51.67%) 4.369
(continuity correction)
0.037
Female 1 (9.09%) 29 (48.33%)
Education
High school 8 (72.72%) 49 (81.67%) 0.074
(continuity correction)
0.785
College 3 (27.28) 11 (18.33%)
Smoking habit
Yes 3 (27.27%) 10 (16.67%) 0.170
(continuity correction)
0.680
No 8 (72.73%) 50 (83.33%)
Physical exercise
Yes 1 (9.09%) 28 (46.67%) 3.988
(continuity correction)
0.046
No 10 (90.91%) 32 (53.33%)
Working types
Oil suppliers 9 (81.82%) 53 (88.33%) 0.011
(continuity correction)
0.917
Office workers 2 (18.18%) 7 (11.67%)
Length of service (years) 5.60 ± 2.51 4.68 ± 2.03 0.936 0.365
BMI (kg/m2) 25.63 ± 1.46 21.29 ± 1.98 17.637 0.000
SBP (mmHg) 126.64 ± 10.32 109.45 ± 9.67 14.971 0.000
DBP (mmHg) 80.03 ± 7.34 71.25 ± 6.87 11.670 0.000
ALT (U/L) 36.54 ± 6.75 22.17 ± 5.71 9.584 0.000
WBC (×109/L) 7.16 ± 2.64 5.69 ± 1.67 8.483 0.000
PLT (×109/L) 220 ± 30.38 203 ± 23.77 21.371 0.071
BUN (mmol/L) 5.61 ± 1.92 4.63 ± 1.37 7.692 0.067
CREA (μmol/L) 87.61 ± 23.15 81.59 ± 21.64 13.593 0.190
GLU (mmol/L) 5.37 ± 1.62 5.13 ± 1.35 8.691 0.076
GLO (g/L) 28.34 ± 7.65 27.97 ± 6.8 16.452 0.097
ALB (g/L) 46.74 ± 8.15 44.69 ± 7.98 18.723 0.061
Hb (g/L) 150.79 ± 12.67 145.93 ± 11.77 17.871 0.053
TC (mmol/L) 5.26 ± 0.87 4.07 ± 0.73 7.572 0.000
TG (mmol/L) 2.17 ± 0.81 1.41 ± 0.30 5.033 0.002
LDL (mmol/L) 2.51 ± 0.71 2.11 ± 0.52 6.971 0.012
HDL (mmol/L) 1.21 ± 0.12 1.51 ± 0.22 −2.722 0.023

BMI: body mass index; SBP: systolic blood pressure; DBP: diastolic blood pressure; ALT: alanine aminotransferase; WBC: white blood cell; PLT: platelet; BUN: blood urea nitrogen; CREA: serum creatinine; GLU: total glucose; GLO: serum globulins; ALB: serum albumin; Hb: hemoglobin; TC: Total cholesterol; TG: triglycerides; LDL: low-density lipoprotein; HDL: high-density lipoprotein.