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. 2015 Winter;4(4):142–156.

Table 1.

Ocular Involvement

Ocular Involvement
Orbit Orbital apex syndrome
Lid and Adnexa Blepharitis—secondary infection with Staphylococcus
aureus
Lid edema
Vesicular lip eruption
Phthisis bulbi
Cicatricial entropion with or without trichiasis
Cicatricial ectropion
Chronic permanent scarring
Canaliculitis
Ptosis
Dacryoadenitis
Conjunctiva Hyperemic follicular conjunctivitis (rare)
Papillary conjunctivitis
Petechial hemorrhagic conjunctivitis
Vesicular conjunctivitis
Conjunctival edema
Cicatricial conjunctival changes
Cornea Acute epithelial keratitis
Coarse punctate keratitis
“Pseudodendritic” keratitis (“zoster dendrites”)
Mucous plaques
Nummular anterior stromal keratitis
Interstitial keratitis
Fascicular vascularizing keratitis
Serpiginous ulceration
Disciform keratitis
Corneal hypesthesia or anesthesia
Neurotrophic keratitis, with or without melting and
perforation
Corneal scars
Calcific band keratopathy
Lipid keratopathy
Corneal edema
Peripheral corneal ulceration
Epithelial inclusion cysts
Sclera and Episclera Scleritis
Episcleritis
Anterior Chamber Angle Trabeculitis
Glaucoma, secondary to trabeculitis or attendant steroids
Pupil Adie’s tonic pupil
Horner’s syndrome
Uvea Iritis
Sectoral iris atrophy
Iridocyclitis, occasionally “plastic” with hypopyon
Anterior segment necrosis
Choroiditis
Panuveitis
Lens Cataract, secondary to inflammation or attendant steroids
Vitreous and Retina Retinitis or neuroretinitis
Macular edema
Retinal vasculitis ( Perivasculitis, arteritis and thrombophlebitis)
Retinal detachment, exudative or rhegmatogenous
Acute retinal necrosis (ARN)
Progresive outer retinal necrosis (PORN)
Optic Nerve Optic neuritis
Retrobulbar neuritis
Optic atrophy
Papillitis and papilledema
Neuroretinitis (papilledema and macular star)
Extraocular Muscles Extraocular muscle palsies (ophthalmoplegia), myositis
Ptosis
Diplopia
Exophthalmos
Proptosis