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. 2016 Sep 27;5(10):e1219828. doi: 10.1080/2162402X.2016.1219828

Table 2.

Univariate and multivariate analyses of factors associated with survival and recurrence.

        OS
DFS
        Univariate Multivariate Univariate Multivariate
Variables       p value HR 95% CI p value p value HR 95% CI P value
Age, years >50 vs. ≤50 0.735     NA 0.899     NA
Gender female vs. male 0.612     NA 0.711     NA
HBeAg positive vs. negative 0.085     NA 0.554     NA
Liver cirrhosis present vs. absent 0.819     NA 0.838     NA
ALT, U/L >45 vs. ≤45 0.488     NA 0.577     NA
AFP, ng/mL >25 vs. ≤25 0.117     NA 0.159     NA
Tumor size, cm >5 vs. ≤5 <0.001     NS 0.001     NS
Tumor multiplicity multiple vs. solitary 0.061     NA 0.082     NA
Vascular invasion present vs. absent 0.002 2.231 1.183–3.244 0.014 0.004 2.358 1.154–3.652 0.002
Intrahepatic metastasis yes vs. no <0.001     NS <0.001     NS
TNM stage III+IV vs. I+II <0.001 0.389 0.201–0.574 0.002 <0.001 0.399 0.198–0.612 <0.001
Tumor differentiation III+IV vs. I+II 0.077     NA 0.049     NS
Fibrous capsule present vs. absent 0.778     NA 0.812     NA
Combine neutrophils and c-Met*       <0.001     NA <0.001     NA

NOTE: Cox proportional hazards regression model. *Patients were classified into four groups according to their peritumoral neutrophil density and tumor c-Met expression.

Abbreviations: HR, hazard ratio; OS, overall survival; CI, confidence interval; DFS, disease-free survival; AFP, α-fetoprotein; NA, not adopted; NS, not significant.