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. 2016 Apr 30;8(6):1368. doi: 10.4022/jafib.1368

Table 1. Descriptive characteristics of included studies.

Name, year Type of study n, Study /Control Anticoagulation protocol Follow-up period Thromboembolic complications, n (%) Bleeding events, n(%)
AG VG p AG VG p
Di Biase et al, 2015 Prospective multicenter registry 400; 200/200 Apixaban 2.5 mg or 5 mg two times a day according to creatinine clearance for up to 3 weeks pre-procedurally. Patients were instructed to take their apixaban dose the morning of the procedure without any discontinuation and to take next dose the same night of the procedure. 30 days post-procedure 0 0 >0.99 9 (4.5%) 6 (3%) 0.43
Nagao et al, 2014 Retrospective case control study 342; 105/237 Anticoagulation was started 4 weeks before; apixaban was dosed into 2.5 mg or 5 mg two times a day based on creatinine clearance, age (2.5 mg BID for ≥ 80 yrs) and weight (2.5 mg for ≤ 60 kg). On the procedural day, the dose of apixaban was administered in the morning and in the night as usual days in the Apixaban group. 3 months post-procedure 0 1 (0.4%) 0.51 5(5%) 15 (6%) 0.57
Kaess et al, 2014 Prospective case control study 325; 105/210 Anticoagulation atleast 4 weeks before the procedure; All patients received apixaban 2.5 mg in the morning of procedure followed by their usual dosage in the evening; 95% of patients in apixaban were on 5 mg BID and 5% on 2.5 BID Till the time of discharge (2 days for majority of patients) 0 0 >0.99 11 (10.5%) 26 (12.3%) 0.71