Table 1.
Entry | Variation from standard conditions | Yield [%][a] |
---|---|---|
1 | none | 51 |
2 | no catalyst | 0 |
3 | 10 mol% Pd(OAc)2 as catalyst | trace |
4 | 10 mol% Pd(OAc)2/[HPtBu3][BF4] as catalyst | 9 |
5 | 10 mol% Pd(PPh3)4 as catalyst | trace |
6 | 10 mol% Cu2O as catalyst | 10 |
7 | 10 mol% CuCl as catalyst | 3 |
8 | Et3N in place of DIPEA | 7 |
9 | no base | trace |
10 | addition of 10%-by-volume H2O | 4 |
11 | under SO2(g) (1 atm) in place of air | 9 |
Yield determined versus 1,3,5-trimethoxybenzene as an internal standard.