Table 2. Comparisons of Levels of Peripheral Blood IL-7, Tfh Cells, IL-21, HBV-Specific CTL, and HBV DNA of Patients With CHB in Groups A, B, and C (Mean ± SD, %)a.
Group | No. of Cases | IL-7, ng/L | Tfh Cells, % | IL-21, ng/L | HBV-Specific CTL, % | HBV DNA, Log10 Copies/mL |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
A | 31 | 20.85 ± 5.24 | 3.42 ± 0.61 | 23.02 ± 7.22 | 0.21 ± 0.05 | 6.55 ± 0.89 |
B | 30 | 25.89 ± 7.55a | 4.64 ± 0.89A | 30.87 ± 6.09A | 0.31 ± 0.1A | 5.57 ± 1.72A1 |
C | 30 | 30.34 ± 3.05AB | 6.47 ± 1.49AB | 38.75 ± 3.88AB | 0.42 ± 0.08AB | 4.53 ± 1.17AB |
F Value | 22.050 | 64.022 | 53.886 | 58.245 | 18.341 | |
P Value | <0.01 | <0.01 | <0.01 | <0.01 | <0.01 |
Abbreviations: CTL, cytotoxic T lymphocytes; HBV, hepatitis B virus; IL, interleukin; Tfh cells, T follicular helper.
aA, P < 0.01 compared with group A; A1, P < 0.05 compared with group A; B, P < 0.01 compared with group B.