TABLE 4.
Provider-Initiated ART Discontinuation | Non–Provider-Initiated ART Discontinuation | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sample, n | Weighted, % | Sample, n | Weighted, % | P | |
Total | 108 | 100 | 104 | 100 | |
Age in years | 0.08 | ||||
18–29 | 20 | 18.4 | 10 | 8.4 | |
30–39 | 28 | 24.6 | 25 | 23.8 | |
40–49 | 43 | 41.7 | 46 | 44.7 | |
≥50 | 17 | 15.3 | 23 | 23.1 | |
Gender | 0.12 | ||||
Male | 52 | 47.9 | 62 | 58.2 | |
Female | 54 | 52.1 | 40 | 41.8 | |
Sexual orientation* | 0.07 | ||||
Homosexual | 29 | 25.5 | 39 | 36.5 | |
Heterosexual | 71 | 66.2 | 51 | 51.4 | |
Bisexual | 7 | 8.3 | 12 | 12.2 | |
Race/ethnicity | 0.46 | ||||
White | 29 | 30.0 | 33 | 37.3 | |
African American | 62 | 58.1 | 46 | 48.8 | |
Latino | 13 | 11.9 | 15 | 14.0 | |
Continuous health insurance, past 12 mo | 0.43 | ||||
Yes | 73 | 70.6 | 71 | 65.0 | |
No | 34 | 29.4 | 33 | 35.0 | |
Incarceration in past 12 mo | 0.40 | ||||
No | 98 | 91.2 | 90 | 87.6 | |
Yes | 10 | 8.8 | 14 | 12.4 | |
Homeless in past 12 mo* | 0.87 | ||||
No | 96 | 88.2 | 90 | 87.3 | |
Yes | 12 | 11.8 | 14 | 12.7 | |
Injection drug use past 12 mo* | 0.09 | ||||
No | 104 | 96.4 | 93 | 90.6 | |
Yes | 4 | 3.6 | 11 | 9.4 | |
Stimulant past 12 mo | 0.61 | ||||
No | 89 | 84.2 | 84 | 81.6 | |
Yes | 19 | 15.8 | 20 | 18.4 | |
Any major or other depression | 0.89 | ||||
No | 72 | 66.9 | 66 | 65.7 | |
Yes | 36 | 33.1 | 37 | 34.3 | |
Nadir CD4 | <0.01 | ||||
0–199 cells/mm3 | 17 | 15.1 | 44 | 43.0 | |
≥200 cells/mm3 | 90 | 84.9 | 60 | 57.0 | |
Unmet need for supportive services, past 12 mo† | 0.02 | ||||
No | 62 | 60.8 | 42 | 42.3 | |
Yes | 43 | 39.2 | 62 | 57.7 | |
HIV care not received in past 3 mo | <0.01 | ||||
No | 89 | 83.4 | 67 | 60.6 | |
Yes | 19 | 16.6 | 36 | 39.4 | |
Time since HIV diagnosis in years | 0.27 | ||||
<5 | 22 | 19.3 | 13 | 12.6 | |
5–9 | 20 | 20.3 | 28 | 26.1 | |
≥10 | 66 | 60.5 | 63 | 61.3 |
Estimates may be unstable due to small cell count, interpret weighted percent with caution.
Adherence support, food/meals, ADAP, public benefits, transportation, mental health care, substance abuse, and HIV case management.