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. 2016 Nov 3;16:115. doi: 10.1186/s12903-016-0309-6

Table 5.

Characteristics of the four selected tooth wear evaluation systems (viz., Eccles index, Tooth Wear Index [TWI], Lussi index, and Basic Erosive Wear Examination [BEWE]), and of the hypothetical, broadly applicable, tooth wear evaluation system (h-TWES)

Characteristics Evaluation systems
Eccles TWI Lussi BEWE h-TWES
Tooth wear subtypes
 tooth wear x x
 mechanical x
 chemical x x x x
Possible overestimating chemical wear x x x
Assessment mode
 chair-side x x x x x
 dental casts x x x
 photographs x x x x
 scans x
Purpose
 screening x x
 diagnosing x x x x x
 monitoring x x
Cluster of teeth
 partial assessment x x
 full assessment x x x x
Surfaces
 occlusal x x x x x
 incisal x x x x x
 palatal/lingual/oral x x x x x
 buccal/labial/facial x x x x x
 cervical x
Determining
 cumulative x
 separate x x x x
Type of scale
 ordinal x x x x x
 nominal
Direction of assessment
 surface area x x x x x
 depth x x x x x
Amount of Subscales and/or descriptions
 1 x x
 2 x x
 3 x
 4 x

(x = meets the required characteristics)