Table 3.
Major adverse cardiac events (MACE) for long term versus short term dual antiplatelet therapy (DAPT) after implantation of drug eluting stent in subgroups of patients with or without diabetes
Diabetes (n=3681) | No diabetes (n=7708) | P for interaction for diabetes/DAPT | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
HR (95% CI) | P value | τ2 | P for interaction | HR (95% CI) | P value | τ2 | P for interaction | |||
Age (years): | ||||||||||
<65 | 1.26 (0.33 to 4.77) | 0.74 | 1.87 | 0.84 | 0.84 (0.52 to 1.34) | 0.46 | 0.04 | 0.50 | 0.58 | |
≥65 | 1.09 (0.68 to 1.76) | 0.71 | 0.00 | 1.05 (0.68 to 1.63) | 0.82 | 0.05 | 0.91 | |||
Sex: | ||||||||||
Women | 1.32 (0.78 to 2.21) | 0.30 | 0.03 | 0.09 | 1.25 (0.65 to 2.37) | 0.50 | 0.14 | 0.20 | 0.90 | |
Men | 0.67 (0.38 to 1.21) | 0.90 | 0.08 | 0.77 (0.55 to 1.10) | 0.15 | 0.00 | 0.69 | |||
Clinical presentation: | ||||||||||
Stable CAD | 1.10 (0.63 to 1.92) | 0.74 | 0.09 | 0.84 | 1.21 (0.79 to 1.85) | 0.38 | 0.03 | 0.20 | 0.79 | |
ACS | 0.98 (0.37 to 2.58) | 0.97 | 0.83 | 0.76 (0.43 to 1.33) | 0.34 | 0.16 | 0.66 | |||
Multivessel disease: | ||||||||||
No | 1.74 (0.91 to 3.32) | 0.09 | 0.17 | 0.09 | 1.27 (0.82 to 1.96) | 0.28 | 0.06 | 0.12 | 0.43 | |
Yes | 0.75 (0.36 to 1.57) | 0.44 | 0.38 | 0.69 (0.37 to 1.28) | 0.24 | 0.20 | 0.87 |
ACS=acute coronary syndrome; CAD=coronary artery disease.