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. 2016 Jul-Sep;31(4):281–286. doi: 10.5935/1678-9741.20160064

Table 2.

Patients’ scale scores.

  BDS BHS-em BHS-mot BHS-exp BHS total DAS DDS
Group 1 14.9±9.5 2.2±0.9 3.0±2.1 5.8±1.3 11.1± 2.3 7.1±3.2 11.0±3.8
Group 2 12.1±7.4 2.1±0.6 3.1±2.0 5.6±1.4 10.8±1.8 6.7±3.1 9.4±3.3
P 0.36 0.68 0.86 0.60 0.51 0.59 0.12

BDS=Beck Depression scale; BHS=Beck hopelessness scale; em=future-related emotions; mot=loss of motivation, exp=futurerelated expectations; DAS=Templer’s death anxiety scale; DDS=death depression scale