Table 1.
Parameters | Control groupA | Acetaminophen groupB | NAC treatment groupC | Amlodipine treatment groupD | Lisinopril treatment groupE | Allopurinol treatment groupF |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Serum ALT (U/L) | 45.3 ± 2.68 | 117.8 ± 18.53a | 65.7 ± 5.08b | 84.1 ± 4.39ab | 61.8 ± 9.23b | 76.8 ± 5.09b |
Serum AST (U/L) | 155.3 ± 9.98 | 503.0 ± 76.78a | 218.0 ± 3.69b | 303.0 ± 7.63ab | 225.5 ± 21.45b | 307.8 ± 10.79ab |
Data are expressed as mean of 6–8 rats ± SEM. Multiple comparisons were done using one-way ANOVA test followed by Student–Newman–Keuls as post hoc test.
ALT: Alanine transaminase, ANOVA: Analysis of variance, AST: Aspartate transaminase, NAC: N-acetylcysteine, SEM: Standard error of the mean.
Control group receiving only vehicles.
Acetaminophen group, subjected to a single oral dose of acetaminophen (750 mg/kg).
Test agents were given orally on a daily basis for 14 consecutive days prior to acetaminophen dose, where NAC was given in a dose of 300 mg/kg/day.
Test agents were given orally on a daily basis for 14 consecutive days prior to acetaminophen dose, where amlodipine was given in a dose of 10 mg/kg/day.
Test agents were given orally on a daily basis for 14 consecutive days prior to acetaminophen dose, where lisinopril was given in a dose of 20 mg/kg/day.
Test agents were given orally on a daily basis for 14 consecutive days prior to acetaminophen dose, where allopurinol was given in a dose of 50 mg/kg/day.
Significantly different from control group.
Significantly different from acetaminophen group at p < 0.05.