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. 2015 May 19;24(6):635–644. doi: 10.1016/j.jsps.2015.04.004

Table 1.

Effect of NAC, amlodipine, lisinopril or allopurinol administration on markers of liver injury.

Parameters Control groupA Acetaminophen groupB NAC treatment groupC Amlodipine treatment groupD Lisinopril treatment groupE Allopurinol treatment groupF
Serum ALT (U/L) 45.3 ± 2.68 117.8 ± 18.53a 65.7 ± 5.08b 84.1 ± 4.39ab 61.8 ± 9.23b 76.8 ± 5.09b
Serum AST (U/L) 155.3 ± 9.98 503.0 ± 76.78a 218.0 ± 3.69b 303.0 ± 7.63ab 225.5 ± 21.45b 307.8 ± 10.79ab

Data are expressed as mean of 6–8 rats ± SEM. Multiple comparisons were done using one-way ANOVA test followed by Student–Newman–Keuls as post hoc test.

ALT: Alanine transaminase, ANOVA: Analysis of variance, AST: Aspartate transaminase, NAC: N-acetylcysteine, SEM: Standard error of the mean.

A

Control group receiving only vehicles.

B

Acetaminophen group, subjected to a single oral dose of acetaminophen (750 mg/kg).

C

Test agents were given orally on a daily basis for 14 consecutive days prior to acetaminophen dose, where NAC was given in a dose of 300 mg/kg/day.

D

Test agents were given orally on a daily basis for 14 consecutive days prior to acetaminophen dose, where amlodipine was given in a dose of 10 mg/kg/day.

E

Test agents were given orally on a daily basis for 14 consecutive days prior to acetaminophen dose, where lisinopril was given in a dose of 20 mg/kg/day.

F

Test agents were given orally on a daily basis for 14 consecutive days prior to acetaminophen dose, where allopurinol was given in a dose of 50 mg/kg/day.

a

Significantly different from control group.

b

Significantly different from acetaminophen group at < 0.05.